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VideoSystems September2001
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VideoSystemsSeptember2001videosystems.com
review, but I still haven’t watched it
from start to finish.
Let’s begin with the 42in. panels.
The best-looking video in this category
came from a panel I hadn’t expected
— Fujitsu’s PDS-4229. Even though it
has only 852x480 pixel resolution, it
was more than up to the challenge of
playing back 480i and DTV sources —
even 720p and 1080i, which require
quite a bit of downconversion.
Once I found the right combination
of gamma and contrast/brightness set-
tings, I was very happy with the re-
sult, with one minor gripe: Fujitsu
needs to fiddle a bit more with gamma
setting for movies and give the con-
trast an additional boost.
Sony’s PFM-42B1 was also a good
performer, but not quite as crisp as
the PDS-4229. Oddly enough, I ob-
served this last year on two other
Sony panels. A model with Wide VGA
resolution appeared sharper than an-
other model with the same 1024x1024
pixel matrix as the PFM-42B1. It may
have something to do with the Alter-
nate Lighting of Surfaces interlaced
pixel scanning used on the PFM-42B1,
which produces a small flicker.
The Sampo PME-42V3 performed
fairly well for using older glass, but
was hampered by the lack of access to
color temperature settings and a great
deal of false contouring in low gray
areas. Since this is Sampo’s first en-
try into the U.S. plasma market, I’ll
cut it some slack by adding that this
panel did have good black level and
contrast performance.
While testing the big boys, I ran
into an interesting problem. It was
difficult to stand far enough from some
of the panels to avoid noticing their
pixel structures. This was especially
true with the 61MP1, which is opti-
mally viewed from 8ft. to 19ft., de-
pending on whether the source is
HDTV or 480i DVD.
All three of the large panels did a
very good job with all video sources. I
calibrated them to within a cat’s whis-
ker of D6500, and the resulting DVD
and HDTV playback looked as clean
as my reference Princeton AF3.0HD
32in. HDTV monitor. It was difficult
to pick a clear winner here. NEC’s
video images tend to overwhelm the
senses. But the 61MP1 was hampered
by a somewhat high average black
level of .71 nits, which was evident
when viewing DVDs like Men in Black.
The black levels on the TH-
50PHD3U are so deep that I wonder
why Panasonic even bothered to put a
“Black Boost” control in the menu — it
isn’t needed. However, the Pioneer
seemed to produce video images with
more punch than the Panasonic, par-
ticularly under normal room lighting.
Turning off the lights immediately
shifted the advantage to the Panasonic
panel. It had a subtle rendering of
grayscales that was diminished by
switching to “Dynamic” mode.
So if you want good video, you’ll get
it on any of the three big screens. The
NEC panel needs to be placed at the
proper viewing distance, particularly
with motion 480i and HDTV programs.
It does produce some motion artifacts
that were not as evident on the
Panasonic or Pioneer.
If you are choosing between the
latter two, use the Panasonic if you
have controlled ambient lighting. Got
to leave some lights up? Go with the
Pioneer. Neither panel had signifi-
cant motion artifacts on either DVD
or HDTV source material, and they
produce beautiful saturated colors.
When it came to color fidelity and
color shading, it was a toss-up be-
tween the Panasonic’s rich blacks and
the new deep-pixel phosphors on the
Pioneer.
If anything, the expanded grayscale
of the TH-50PHD3U gave it the edge;
its average black levels were half that
of the Pioneer.
CSI’s Deuce Pro scaler supports
three of the plasma resolutions en-
countered in this review: 852x480
Wide VGA, 1280x768 Wide XGA, and
1365x768 Wide XGA. In all cases, the
Deuce Pro (fed with component YCbCr
480i from DVDs) made an improve-
ment — often subtle (with the Pioneer
and Panasonic panels) and more often
substantial (with the Sampo panel). It
cleaned up a lot of the motion artifacts
and presented an overall crisper pic-
ture on the PDS-4229, too. If video
quality is critical, an outboard scaler
is an excellent idea.
Conclusions
There were lots of surprises this
year, but no clear winner as I had last
year with Panasonic’s TH-42PWD3.
Fujitsu gets a tip of the hat for
turning out a great-looking panel at
an even lower price than the previous
price leader, the PFM-42B1. This is
sure to result in more price-slashing
among all the 42in. panel manufac-
turers. Sampo needs to get a second-
generation panel out there soon.
Panasonic has almost done it again
with the TH-50PHD3U, although
some false contours reduced its final
scores. Pioneer’s new PDP-503CMX
could prove to be almost as systems
integrator-friendly as the PFM-42B1
— a panel that never met a sync for-
mat it didn’t like. Both 50in. panels
will bring you great-looking images in
any type of installation.
As for the 61MP1, you have to see
this panel to believe it. While not the
winner in any category except the ob-
vious — size — it’s more than just a
big-screen novelty. This panel deliv-
ers the goods, and if NEC can make
more tweaks to the black levels and
video scaling performance, it will be
tough to beat.
Model Brightness Contrast Grayscale RGB Video Artifacts White Connectivity Operation TOTAL
scaling quality balance
Fujitsu PDS-4229 7 898 97108 8 74
Sampo PME-42V3 8 854 6358 5 52
Sony PFM-42B1 7 876 761010 8 69
Panasonic 8 109 9 109 1010 9 84
TH-50PHD3U
Pioneer 9 7 109 10101010 8 83
PDP-503CMX
NEC PS-61MP1 7 678 861010 9 71
Overall scores
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